The nonlinear optical loop mirror: soliton and noise-like pulse emission in a figure-eight fiber laser

Authors

  • A. Camarillo-Avilés Instituto de Investigación en Comunicación Óptica - Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí
  • E. Hernández-Escobar Instituto de Investigación en Comunicación Óptica - Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí
  • R. López-Estopíer Instituto de Investigación en Comunicación Óptca - Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí. Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONACYT).
  • M. Bello-Jiménez Instituto de Investigación en Comunicación Óptica - Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí
  • O. Pottiez Centro de Investigaciones en Óptica
  • B. Ibarra- Escamilla Instituto Nacional de Astrofísica, Óptica y Electrónica.
  • M. Duran-Sánchez Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONACYT). Instituto Nacional de Astrofísica, Óptica y Electrónica.
  • M. V. Andrés Universidad de Valencia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31349/SuplRevMexFis.2.1.54

Keywords:

Erbium doped fiber, soliton pulse, noise-like pulse, nonlinear optical loop mirror, fiber lasers

Abstract

In this article, a symmetrical nonlinear optical loop mirror (NOLM) exhibiting a polarization-dependent transmission is evaluated to generate optical pulse emission in a figure-eight fiber laser in the soliton and noise-like pulse (NLP) regimes. The NOLM structure relies on a 50:50 fiber coupler, a loop with highly twisted single-mode optical fiber and a quarter-wave retarder (QWR) to break the polarization asymmetry. The pulse operation regime is determined by properly adjusting the NOLM low-power transmission, which is easily realized by the rotation of the QWR angle. Soliton pulses of 1.48 ps pulse duration and peak power of 18 W were observed with a peak to peak separation of 1.25 µs, corresponding to a fundamental cavity repetition rate of 0.8 MHz. Moreover, by incrementing the NOLM low-power transmission, NLP emission is generated exhibiting a wide and smooth spectrum of 8.5 nm bandwidth.

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Published

2021-03-31

How to Cite

1.
Camarillo-Avilés A, Hernández-Escobar E, López-Estopíer R, Bello-Jiménez M, Pottiez O, Ibarra- Escamilla B, Duran-Sánchez M, Andrés MV. The nonlinear optical loop mirror: soliton and noise-like pulse emission in a figure-eight fiber laser. Supl. Rev. Mex. Fis. [Internet]. 2021 Mar. 31 [cited 2024 Apr. 20];2(1 Jan-Mar):54-9. Available from: https://rmf.smf.mx/ojs/index.php/rmf-s/article/view/5600