Low temperature S-shaped heat capacities in finite nuclei

Authors

  • Osvaldo Civitarese.
  • Peter O. Hess
  • Jorge G. Hirsch

Keywords:

Phase transition in nuclei, heat capacities

Abstract

While in the thermodynamic limit a phase transition is signaled by the presence of a sharp peak in the specific heat, in finite systems a bump is usually found. However, there are relevant cases in which the presence of a low-temperature bump in the canonical specific heat of atomic nuclei is linked to the existence of isolated low energy states through a local Schottky effect, and do not represent a phase transition. Examples are presented for light and heavy deformed nuclei, by using in the calculations experimental and theoretical energy levels.

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Published

2004-01-01

How to Cite

[1]
Osvaldo Civitarese., P. O. Hess, and J. G. Hirsch, “Low temperature S-shaped heat capacities in finite nuclei”, Rev. Mex. Fís., vol. 50, no. 4, pp. 406–0, Jan. 2004.