Electronic structure and imaginary dielectric function for 2D GaAs doped with Si amphoteric impurities: A DFT study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31349/RevMexFis.69.031605Keywords:
Density Functional Theory, 2D systems, Impurities, GaAsAbstract
Without a doubt, the impact of the discovery of 2D systems such as graphene has led to both theoretical and experimental investigations of a large number of materials such as Silicene, Borene, Arsenene, Phosphorene, just to mention some of the most emblematic ones, but other materials and its heterostructures are also of interest. From this point of view, in this work we present the band structure, density of states as well as the imaginary part of the dielectric function of a 2D GaAs system, by means of a density functional theory implementation. The aim of this study is to investigate the basic physical properties for a freestanding 2D GaAs sheet, as well as the effect of Si substitutional atoms, since it has an amphoteric nature in the GaAs, which means that depending on which atom is substituted, this can be an n- or p-type impurity atom. We report, as expected, that the levels do indeed appear near the conduction band (or valence) if the impurity is n-type (or p-type), respectively. Also the density of states due to the impurity is modified as well as the imaginary part of the dielectric function
References
P. R. Wallace. The Band Theory of Graphite. Phys. Rev., 71:622–634, 1947.
Ngoc Thanh Thuy Tran, Godfrey Gumbs, Duy Khanh Nguyen, and Ming-Fa Lin. Fundamental Properties of Metal-Adsorbed Silicene: A DFT Study. ACS Omega, 5:13760–13769, 2020.
P. Aghdasi, R. Ansari, Sh Yousefi, and M. Goli. Structural and mechanical properties of pristine and adsorbed puckered arsenene nanostructures: A DFT study. Superlattice. Microst., 139:106414, 2020.
H. S¸ ahin, S. Cahangirov, M. Topsakal, E. Bekaroglu, E. Akturk, R. T. Senger, and S. Ciraci. Monolayer honeycomb structures of group-IV elements and III-V binary compounds: Firstprinciples calculations. Phys. Rev. B, 80:155453, 2009.
Qian Chen, Hong Hu, Xiaojie Chen, and Jinlan Wang. Tailoring band gap in GaN sheet by chemical modification and electric field: Ab initio calculations. Appl. Phys. Lett., 98:053102, 2011.
Tomoe Yayama, Anh Khoa Augustin Lu, Tetsuya Morishita, and Takeshi Nakanishi. First-principles study of twodimensional bilayer GaN: structure, electronic properties and temperature effect. Jap. J. Appl. Phys., 58, 2019.
Cheng-Wei Liu, Jin-Ji Dai, Ssu-Kuan Wu, Nhu-Quynh Diep, Sa-Hoang Huynh, Thi-Thu Mai, Hua-Chiang Wen, Chi-Tsu Yuan, Wu-Ching Chou, Ji-Lin Shen, and Huy-Hoang Luc. Substrate-induced strain in 2D layered GaSe materials grown by molecular beam epitaxy. Sci. Rep., 10:12972, 2020.
Ilmira Rozahun, Tohtiaji Bahti, Guijie He, Yasenjan Ghupur, Abduleziz Ablat, and Mamatrishat Mamat. GaAs monolayer: Excellent SHG responses and semi metallic to metallic transition modulated by vacancy effect. Appl. Surf. Sci., 441:401 – 407, 2018.
Yilimiranmu Rouzhahong, Mariyemu Wushuer, Mamatrishat Mamat, Qing Wang, and Qian Wang. First Principles Calculation for Photocatalytic Activity of GaAs Monolayer. Sci. Rep., 10:9597, 2020.
HimaniMishra and Sitangshu Bhattacharya. Exciton-driven giant nonlinear overtone signals from buckled hexagonal monolayer
GaAs. Phys. Rev. B, 101:155132, 2020.
A Gonz´alez-Garc´ıa, W L´opez-P´erez, R Gonz´alez-Hern´andez, J Rivera-Julio, C Espejo, M V Milo´sevi´c, and F M Peeters. Two-dimensional hydrogenated buckled gallium arsenide: an ab initio study. J. Phys.: Condens. Mat., 32:145502, 2020.
T. Gorkan, E. Akt ¨urk, and S. Ciraci. Deformed octagonhexagon- square structure of group-IV and group-V elements and III-V compounds. Phys. Rev. B, 100:125306, 2019.
Xiaolong Li, Hanxing Cao, Yanxin Guo, Xiaolong Zhou, and Jie Yu. Effect of interface distance on the electronic properties and optical properties of GaAs/BN novel two-dimensional materials: First-principle calculation. Mater. Chem. Phys., 242:122554, 2020.
Shuaicheng Han, Yuee Li, Jian Chai, and Zhong Wang. Study of the GaAs/SiH van der Waals type-II heterostructure: a high efficiency photocatalyst promoted by a built-in electric field. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 22:8565–8571, 2020.
A Gonz´alez-Garc´ıa, W L´opez-P´erez, R Gonz´alez-Hern´andez, J A Rodr´ıguez, M V Milo´sevi´c, and F M Peeters. Tunable 2Dgallium
arsenide and graphene bandgaps in a graphene/GaAs heterostructure: an ab initio study. J. Phys.: Condens. Mat., 31:265502, 2019.
Jos´e Aar´on Rodr´ıguez-Jim´enez, Faustino Aguilera-Granja, Juvencio Robles, and Andr´es Vega. On the doping of the Ga12As12 cluster with groups p and d atomic impurities. Theor.Chem. Acc., 140:160, 2021.
Jos´e Aar ´on Rodr´ıguez-Jim´enez, Erik D´ıaz-Cervantes, Faustino Aguilera-Granja, and Juvencio Robles. Computational study of
GanAsm (m + n = 2–9) clusters using DFT calculations. J. Nanopart. Res., 21:219, 2019.
Jos´e M Soler, Emilio Artacho, Julian D Gale, Alberto Garc´ıa, Javier Junquera, Pablo Ordej ´on, and Daniel S´anchez-Portal.
The SIESTA method for ab initio order-N materials simulation. J. Phys.: Condens. Mat., 14:2745–2779, 2002.
Alberto Garc´ıa, Nick Papior, Arsalan Akhtar, Emilio Artacho, Volker Blum, Emanuele Bosoni, Pedro Brandimarte,Mads
Brandbyge, J. I. Cerd´a, Fabiano Corsetti, Ram´on Cuadrado, Vladimir Dikan, Jaime Ferrer, Julian Gale, Pablo Garc´ıa- Fern´andez, V. M. Garc´ıa-Su´arez, Sandra Garc´ıa, Georg Huhs, Sergio Illera, Richard Koryt´ar, Peter Koval, Irina Lebedeva, Lin Lin, Pablo L´opez-Tarifa, Sara G. Mayo, Stephan Mohr, Pablo Ordejón, Andrei Postnikov, Yann Pouillon, Miguel Pruneda, Roberto Robles, Daniel S´anchez-Portal, JoseM. Soler, Rafi Ullah, Victor Wen-zhe Yu, and Javier Junquera. Siesta: Recent developments and applications. J. Chem. Phys., 152:204108, 2020.
John P. Perdew, Kieron Burke, and Matthias Ernzerhof. Generalized Gradient Approximation Made Simple. Phys. Rev. Lett., 77:3865–3868, 1996.
Hendrik J. Monkhorst and James D. Pack. Special points for Brillouin-zone integrations. Phys. Rev. B, 13:5188–5192, 1976.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 G. J. González-Loera, Karla Arely Rodríguez Magdaleno, F. M. Nava-Maldonado, J. C. Martínez-Orozco
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright and grant the Revista Mexicana de Física right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.