Dimensional consistency in fractional differential equations with non singular kernels

Authors

  • Gabriel Gonzalez Contreras Cátedra Conacyt/Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31349/RevMexFis.72.050703

Keywords:

Fractional calculus, Caputo-Fabrizio fractional derivative, RC circuit

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to address the issues of dimensional consistency that arise in the process of replacing the ordinary time derivative operator by a fractional derivative operator in order to write a fractional differential equation. We show that by performing a simple change of variables fulfilling certain conditions ensures the consistency in physical dimensions for fractional differential equations with non singular kernels. An example of the proposed method is given.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

A.Kochubei, Y. Luchko, V. E. Tarasov, and I. Petras. Handbook of fractional calculus with applications, volume 1. de Gruyter Berlin, 2019

D. Amilo et al., An integrated machine learning and fractional calculus approach to predicting diabetes risk in women. Healthcare Analytics, page 100402, 2025

M. Ashik Iqbal, M. Mamun Miah, H.M. Shahadat Ali, N. H. Mahmud Shahen, and A. Deifalla, New applications of the fractional derivative to extract abundant soliton solutions of the fractional order pdes in mathematics physics. Partial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics, 9 (2024) 100597

M. Yavuz and N. Ozdemir, Comparing the new fractional derivative operators involving exponential and mittag-leffler kernel. Discret. Contin. Dyn. Syst.-S, 13 (2020) 995

M. Caputo and M. Fabrizio, A new definition of fractional derivative without singular kernel. Progress in fractional differentiation & applications, 1 (2015) 73-85

L. F. Alves da Silva, V. Rodrigues Pedrozo J’unior, and J. V. Batista Ferreira, Fractional derivative order determination from harmonic oscillator damping factor. Chinese Journal of Physics, 66 (2020) 673-683

J. Vaz and E. Capelas de Oliveira. On fractional differential equations, dimensional analysis, and the double gamma function, (2025)

J. F. Gómez-Aguilar, J. J. Rosales-García, J. J. Bernal-Alvarado, T. Córdova-Fraga, and R. Guzmán-Cabrera, Fractional mechanical oscillators. Rev. Mex. Fis., 58 (2012) 348-352 https://rmf.smf.mx/ojs/index.php/rmf/article/view/3934

I. L. Correa-Escudero, J. F. Gómez-Aguilar, M. G. López-López, V. M. Alvarado-Martínez, and D. Baleanu, Correcting dimensional mismatch in fractional models with power, exponential and proportional kernel: Application to electrical systems. Results in Physics, 40 (2022) 105867

R. Banchuin, R. Chaisrichaoren, and R. Chaisrichaoren, Time dimensional consistency aware analysis of voltage mode and current mode active fractional circuits. ECTI Transactions on Computer and Information Technology, 2019

R. AlAhmad, M. Al-Khaleel, and H. Almefleh, On solutions of linear and nonlinear fractional differential equations with application to fractional order rc type circuits. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 438 (2024) 115507, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cam.2023.115507

S. Alizadeh, D. Baleanu, and S. Rezapour, Analyzing transient response of the parallel rcl circuit by using the caputo-fabrizio fractional derivative. Advances in Difference Equations, 2020 (2020) 55, https://doi.org/10.1186/s13662-020-2527-0

J. F. Gómez-Aguilar et al., Electrical circuits described by a fractional derivative with regular kernel. Rev. Mex. Fis. 62 (2016) 144-154, https://doi.org/10.31349/RevMexFis.62.2.144

K.A. Abro, A.A. Memon, and M.A. Uqaili. A comparative mathematical analysis of rl and rc electrical circuits via atangana- baleanu and caputo-fabrizio fractional derivatives. European Physical Journal Plus, 133 (2018) 113

J. F. Gómez-Aguilar, R. Razo-Hernández, and D. Granados Lieberman, A physical interpretation of fractional calculus in observables terms: analysis of the fractional time constant and the transitory response. Rev. Mex. Fis., 60 (2014) 32-38. https://rmf.smf.mx/ojs/index.php/rmf/article/view/4049

J. F. Gómez-Aguilar et al., Modeling of a mass-spring-damper system by fractional derivatives with and without a singular kernel. Entropy, 17 (2015) 6289-6303

H. Seyin Ertik et al., Investigation of electrical rc circuit within the framework of fractional calculus. Rev. Mex. Fis. 61 (2015), https://rmf.smf.mx/ojs/index.php/rmf/article/view/4120

18. J.J. Rosales García, J.D. Filoteo, and A. González, A comparative analysis of the rc circuit with local and non-local fractional derivatives. Rev. Mex. Fis. 64 (2018) 647-654, https://doi.org/10.31349/RevMexFis.64.647

B. Acay, E. Bas, and T. Abdeljawad. Electrical circuits rc, lc, and rl under generalized fractional derivatives. Eur. Phys. J. Plus, 136 (2021) 1-14

J.F. Gómez-Aguilar et al., Fundamental solutions to electrical circuits of noninteger order via fractional time derivatives. European Physical Journal Plus 133 (2018) 197

V.F. Morales-Delgado, M.A. Taneco-Hernández, M. Al Qurashi, and J.F. Gómez-Aguilar, Analytical solutions of the electrical rlc circuit via liouville-caputo and regular kernels. Entropy, 18 (2016) 402

M. Ran, X. Liao, D. Lin, and R. Yang, Analog realization of fractional-order capacitor and inductor via the caputo-fabrizio derivative. J. Appl. Comput. Intell. 25 (2021) 291-300

N. Sene. Fractional input stability for electrical circuits described by the rc and rl equations. AIMS Mathematics, 4 (2019) 147-165

X. Liao et al. Fractional-order rc charging circuit experiments based on caputo-fabrizio and atangana-baleanu derivatives. Fractals 29 (2021) 2150235, https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218348X21502352

cover_8593

Downloads

Published

2026-09-01

How to Cite

[1]
G. Gonzalez Contreras, Dimensional consistency in fractional differential equations with non singular kernels, Rev. Mex. Fís. 72, (2026).

Issue

Section

Gravitation, Mathematical Physics and Field Theory